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Indiana's Graduation Rate
Please note that high school graduation rates provided on this
page reflect students who graduated within four years.
2006-2007 Graduation Rate:
Resources:
Related Information:
History
of Indiana’s
Graduation Rate
Former Graduation Rate Calculation — (1988-89
to 2004-05)
Prior to 2005-06, Indiana used a uniform measure
for high school graduation rates based on a calculation that recommended
by the National Center for Education Statistics and adopted by
many states. That rate is calculated as follows:
For the graduation
class of any year, the percentage of the class that did not drop
out in Grade 9 is calculated based on the October enrollment in
Grade 9. Then the percentage that did not drop out in Grade 10
is calculated based on the October enrollment in Grade 10. The
same is done for Grades 11 and 12. All the percentages are then
multiplied together. For example: .95 X .96 X .96 X .95 equals
a rate of 83.2 percent.
This graduation rate was not a four-year
high school completion rate. It calculated the percentage of students
who persisted in school from one year to the next, regardless of
their educational progress. Calculating a four-year completion
rate required a method for following individual students from entry
into Grade 9 through graduation, which first became possible in
Indiana with the 2005-06 school year (Class of 2006).
New Graduation Rate Calculation — (Beginning 2005-06 and
amended for 2006-2007)
In 1999, the Indiana General Assembly
passed legislation (codified at IC
20-31-7) that allowed the Department
of Education to begin tracking individual student progress through
Indiana’s Student
Test Number (STN) system. The Department implemented the STN system
statewide in 2002 following a pilot project.
In 2003, the General
Assembly passed additional legislation (codified at IC
20-26-13)
that instructed the Department to begin using a new method for
calculating high school graduation rates in 2005-06 (the first
time four years of student-level STN data would be available),
making Indiana among the first states in the nation to calculate
graduation rates based on student-level information.
The new formula
began by establishing a cohort (or class) of first-time freshmen
that expands and contracts as students transfer in and out of school
during the years that follow. The intent of the authors of the
legislation was to calculate a graduation rate that presented the
percentage of students who entered Grade 9 in Fall 2002 and graduated
in four years or less. The actual legislation, however, included
all students that graduated that year (not limited to those students
who graduated in four years or less). “Late” graduates
(students who persisted in school but did not graduate in four
years) were included in the calculation.
Four-Year Graduation Rate
Calculation — (Beginning 2006-2007)
In a letter delivered
on Jan. 11, 2008, the Chairs of the Indiana General Assembly Education
Committees notified Superintendent of Public Instruction Suellen
Reed that 2007 amendments to the statutory language for calculating
high school graduation rates (codified at IC 20-26-13) do not reflect
the legislature’s intent.
As high school graduation rates are a key element of the Annual
Performance Reports (required under IC 20-20-8), Indiana Department
of Education staff began working to comply with the legislators’ request
to recalculate and “publish graduation rates for 2007 that
reflect the legislature’s original intent….”
As
per legislative intent, the 2006-07 graduation rate (Class of 2007)
that will be published in the 2007 Annual Performance Report will
be the percentage of students who entered Grade 9 in fall 2003
and graduated in four years or less. This is the first publication
of this method for calculating graduation rates. For informational
purposes, four-year graduations rates for 2005-06 (Class of 2006)
are also provided.
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